Free ToolNo signup required

Dividend Discount Model Calculator

Value a share from its dividends with the Gordon growth model.

Gordon Growth Model

Values a perpetual, constantly-growing dividend stream

Fair Value Per Share

Compare it against the live market price

Required-Return Sensitivity

See how fragile the answer is to your assumptions

Dividend Discount Model (Gordon Growth)
Value a share as the present value of its future dividends, assumed to grow at a constant rate forever.
£

The most recent annual dividend per share.

%

Long-run perpetual growth — keep it below required return.

%

Your cost of equity (e.g. from the CAPM calculator).

£

Add to compare fair value with the market price.

How the Dividend Discount Model Works

The Gordon Growth Formula

Fair Value = D₁ ÷ (r − g)
D₁ = D₀ × (1 + g)

A share is worth the present value of its future dividends. If those dividends grow at a constant rate g forever and you discount at your required return r, the infinite series simplifies to this single expression.

The r > g Rule

The required return must exceed the growth rate. If g approaches r, the denominator approaches zero and the fair value explodes — a sign the constant-growth assumption has broken down. Use a growth rate no higher than the long-run economy can sustain.

DDM in the Valuation Toolkit

Where r Comes From

Estimate the required return with the CAPM calculator — risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium.

When to Use a DCF Instead

For companies that reinvest rather than pay out, value the whole cash-flow stream with a DCF rather than dividends alone.

Full Portfolio Analytics

Want deeper insights?

ARIA combines dividend, cash-flow, and risk-based valuation across your portfolio — so you can value income stocks and growth stocks on a consistent footing.

Create Free Account

Frequently Asked Questions